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MH370 – Nothing Found in Bay of Bengal

Posted by George Brown on 05/05/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Crime, Media, Opinion, Safety, Technology, Transportation, Views. Tagged: 9M-MRO, Bangladeshi Navy, Boeing B777, GeoResonance, Hishammuddin Hussein, Indian Ocean, Malaysia Airlines, MH-370. 1 Comment

As Malaysia, China and Australia prepare for talks in Canberra on the next phase of the MH370 search the GeoResonance tip off that it may have found it in the Bay of Bengal has lead to nothing.

Then again, this is also true of the much more soundly based Australia led search of likely impact zones in the Indian Ocean around 1600 kms west to north west of Perth.

Malaysia’s acting Transport Minister and Minister of Defence Hishammuddin Hussein, who will be at the Canberra talks which officially begin tomorrow, has tweeted that vessels from the Bangladeshi Navy have found nothing.

It needs to be said at the outset that the GeoResonance press campaign, which also promoted its capabilities to find missing sunken H-bombs in unquestioning media outlets, raised some interesting implications.

One would be that the Inmarsat satellite traces of the Malaysia Airlines 777, which vanished from normal ATC radars on 8 March, with 239 people on board, were variously fictitious or hopelessly misinterpreted, since they showed that MH370 was airborne for seven hours 38 minutes and eventually flew south into the vastness of the Indian Ocean.

To have come down where GeoResonance claimed to have found mineral traces that might have come from MH370, it either crashed much sooner than that interval, or circled around for hours in what is a fairly busy area for air traffic.

Which in turn might have meant that the unique identifiers for each engine which were transmitting standby signals from the jet to the Inmarsat satellite parked over the east Indian Ocean, in case data from them was to be sent to the maker Rolls-Royce, all had to be faked, or spoofed, or whatever.

Source: http://www.crikey.com

UFO at Heathrow (LHR/EGLL)?

Posted by George Brown on 03/05/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Humour. Tagged: EGLL, Google maps, Heathrow, LHR, Stange Aircraft, strange aircraft, Strange aircraft at Heathrow. Leave a comment

I was trolling around Google Maps tonight and I found this strange aircraft taxiing along taxiway B at Heathrow.  Not sure what type it is or exactly how airworthy it might be considering it appears to have no wings.

Stange Aircraft at Heathrow

Stange Aircraft at Heathrow

Here is the same photo zoomed out a little:

Strange aircraft at Heathrow

Strange aircraft at Heathrow

Is this some new experimental model?  Or a new budget carrier?  I don’t think I want to fly in it!

MH370 – Malaysia Releases Report

Posted by George Brown on 03/05/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Crime, Law, Politics, Transportation. Tagged: 9M-MRO, International Civil Aviation Organisation, Malaysia, Malaysia Airlines, Malaysian Government; MH370, MH370 Report. Leave a comment

Malaysia has made public a preliminary report on flight MH370 and other data that marks its most extensive release of information on the missing airliner to date.

The five-page report, which was submitted earlier to the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), was essentially a recap of information that has already been released, and did not immediately appear to contain any major revelations.

Malaysian authorities have also released:

  • The audio recordings of conversations between the cockpit of MH370 and Kuala Lumpur air traffic control.
  • The preliminary report into MH370, dated 9 April.
  • An additional document, which gives further information regarding the actions taken between the hours of 01:38 and 06:14 on Saturday 8 March.
  • A map showing MH370’s flight path.
  • The cargo manifest for MH370.
  • The seating plan for MH370.

It took four hours from the last official contact with the aircraft for authorities to initiate search and rescue operations.

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It appears there was a lot of confusion in the initial hours after the plane went missing.  At one point authorities believed MH370 may have been in Cambodian airspace.

9M-MRO

9M-MRO – the B777-200 aircraft involved in the crash

The report was accompanied by audio recordings of exchanges between the cockpit of the Malaysia Airlines jet and air traffic controllers, and documents pertaining to the cargo manifest.

“[Prime Minister Najib Razak] set, as a guiding principle, the rule that as long as the release of a particular piece of information does not hamper the investigation or the search operation, in the interests of openness and transparency, the information should be made public,” an accompanying government statement said.

Malaysia continues to investigate what happened to the plane, saying this week it also had appointed a former head of the country’s civil aviation to head a probe that will include members of the US National Transportation Safety Board and other foreign aviation agencies.

Thursday’s release did not contain any information from a separate Malaysian police investigation into whether a criminal act such as terrorism was to blame.

Malaysia’s government, which was heavily criticised for a seemingly chaotic initial response and comments to the media on MH370, has been tight-lipped about the progress of its investigations into the tragedy.

Some relatives of passengers have angrily accused the government and airline of incompetence and withholding information, which Malaysia denies.

The initial flight path MH370, according to radar and satellite data.

The initial flight path MH370, according to radar and satellite data. Photo: Reuters

The Malaysia Airlines flight vanished on March 8 on the way from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing with 239 people aboard.

It is believed to have crashed in the Indian Ocean, but a massive hunt for the wreckage has been fruitless so far.

A map shows the possible paths and crash zones of Malaysia Airlines flight MH370.

A map shows the possible paths and crash zones of Malaysia Airlines flight MH370. Photo: Reuters

Relatives should return home: Malaysia Airlines

Malaysia Airlines is telling relatives of passengers on Flight 370 they should move out of hotels and return home to wait for news on the search for the plane.

Since the plane disappeared on March 8, the airline has been putting the relatives up in hotels, where they have been briefed on the search, which has been focused on the Indian Ocean off Perth.

But the airline said in a statement on Thursday the families should now receive the information from “the comfort of their own homes”.

A map provided by Malaysian authorities with the MH370 preliminary report shows the possible flight path of the aircraft, according to radar and satellite data.A map provided by Malaysian authorities with the MH370 preliminary report shows the possible flight path of the aircraft, according to radar and satellite data. Photo: Reuters

The airline said it would close its family assistance centres around the world by May 7, but will establish support centres in Kuala Lumpur and Beijing.

It said it would keep in close touch with the relatives through means including phone calls and meetings.

It said it would soon make advanced compensation payments to relatives.

Introduce real-time tracking: Malaysia

Malaysia’s Transport Ministry is recommending that the International Civil Aviation Organisation, the UN body that oversees global aviation, examines the safety benefits of introducing a standard for real-time tracking of commercial air transport aircraft.

In a report dated April 9 but released on Thursday, the ministry pointed to the disappearance of Malaysian Airlines Flight MH370 and Air France flight AF447 in 2009 as evidence that such real-time tracking would help to better track aircraft.

“There have now been two occasions during the last five years when large commercial air transport aircraft have gone missing and their last position was not accurately known. This uncertainty resulted in significant difficulty in locating the aircraft in a timely manner,” the ministry said.

The Malaysian Airlines Boeing 777-200ER (9M-MRO) disappeared while on a scheduled flight from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing on 8 March. The search for the aircraft, which had 239 passengers and crew on board, initially took place in the South China Sea and the Straits of Malacca. It moved to the Indian Ocean only about three weeks after the disappearance as a result of new satellite data.

AFP, Reuters, AP

 

World’s Tallest Building

Posted by George Brown on 02/05/2014
Posted in: Construction, Science, Technology. Tagged: Adrian Smith, Advanced Construction Technology Services, Burj Khalifa, Gordon Gill, Jeddah, Kingdom Tower, Mecca. Leave a comment

Dubai, long champion of all things biggest, longest and most expensive, will soon have some competition from neighboring Saudi Arabia.

Dubai’s iconic Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest building, could be stripped of its Guinness title if Saudi Arabia succeeds in its plans to construct the even larger Kingdom Tower in Jeddah — a prospect looking more likely as work begins next week, according to Construction Weekly.

The tower to trump all towers. Picture: Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.

Kingdom Tower Picture: Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.

Consultants Advanced Construction Technology Services have recently announced testing materials to build the 3,280-feet (1 kilometer) skyscraper (the Burj Khalifa, by comparison, stands at a meeker 2,716 feet, or 827 meters).

The Kingdom Tower, estimated to cost $1.23 billion, would have 200 floors and overlook the Red Sea. Building it will require about 5.7 million square feet of concrete and 80,000 tons of steel, according to the Saudi Gazette.

Building a structure that tall, particularly on the coast, where saltwater could potentially damage it, is no easy feat. The foundations, which will be 200 feet (60 meters) deep, need to be able to withstand the saltwater of the nearby ocean. As a result, Advanced Construction Technology Services will test the strength of different concretes.

Wind load is another issue for buildings of this magnitude. To counter this challenge, the tower will change shape regularly.

“Because it changes shape every few floors, the wind loads go round the building and won’t be as extreme as on a really solid block,” Gordon Gill explained to Construction Weekly. Gill is a partner at Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture, the design architects for the project.

Delivering the concrete to higher floors will also be a challenge. Possibly, engineers could use similar methods to those employed when building the Burj Khalifa; 6 million cubic feet of concrete was pushed through a single pump, usually at night when temperatures were low enough to ensure that it would set.

Though ambitious, building the Kingdom Tower should be feasible, according to Sang Dae Kim, the director of the Council on Tall Buildings.

“At this point in time we can build a tower that is one kilometre, maybe two kilometres. Any higher than that and we will have to do a lot of homework,” he told Construction Weekly.

Source: http://www.cnn.com

Photo: Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture

Location: 21°43′59″N 39°05′24″E / 21.733°N 39.090°E

Abbottrang

Posted by George Brown on 02/05/2014
Posted in: Humour, Politics, Uncategorized. Tagged: Gaffes, Tony Abbott, YouTube. 1 Comment

IT’S the only thing to make Tony Abbott’s gaffes bearable.

A clever YouTube user has remixed the Opposition Leader’s latest slip ups with “Bangarang”, a hit song from Dubstep musician, Skillrex.

User “NewsLabCentral” dubbed the video “Abbottrang” and wrote in the video caption: “While his renditions of Blue Danube and The Hustle were great successes, Tony is now targeting the youth of the nation as they enrol to vote.
“He jumped into the studio to play around with Dubstep, and we think the kids will love it!”

He also makes good use of Abbott’s umming and ahhing.

The results are just hilarious.

MH370 – Malaysian PM to Release Report

Posted by George Brown on 02/05/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Media, News, Safety. Tagged: internal investigation team, Malaysia, Malaysia Airlines, Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, MH, MH-370, report. Leave a comment

Facing anger from families of Flight 370 passengers, Malaysia’s Prime Minister said Thursday his government will release its preliminary report on the plane’s disappearance.

Najik Razak

Najib Razak

In a TV exclusive, Najib Razak told CNN the report will be available to the public next week.

“I have directed an internal investigation team of experts to look at the report, and there is a likelihood that next week we could release the report,” Najib said. Later in the interview with CNN aviation correspondent Richard Quest, he gave a more definitive statement, saying the report will be released next week.

He also asked an internal investigation team to look into what other information may be released publicly next week, his office said.  In the CNN interview, Najib discussed why he is not yet officially declaring the flight — and the 239 people on board — lost.

The report has already been sent to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), the U.N. body for global aviation, but not made available to the public.

The ICAO told CNN about a safety recommendation in the report: Malaysia said the aviation world needs to look at real-time tracking of commercial aircraft. It’s the same recommendation that was made after the Air France Flight 447 disaster in 2009.

The Prime Minister’s comments didn’t convince Sarah Bajc, whose partner, Philip Wood, was a passenger on the plane. She accused Najib of “political manoeuvring,” shirking responsibility and deflecting blame in his interview with CNN.

“I spent most of the morning with my jaw basically scraping the floor,” Bajc told CNN’s “AC360.” “I’m just so astounded by this new shift that the Prime Minister is taking. … He’s reading from a script sheet that some qualified, professional PR person has put together for him.”

Malaysian authorities need to do a better job of communicating with the families and answering their questions during briefings, she said, rather than treating passengers’ loved ones “as if we are the enemy, as opposed to an interested party in helping to solve this mystery.”

“Actions speak louder than words,” she said. “The briefings are a joke. … The patience level of the families group is just gone.”

Malaysia has insisted it has nothing to hide and is working to find answers.

A committee representing some of the Chinese families have posted 26 questions on the Chinese social media site Weibo.

Families plan to demand answers from Boeing

The missing flight is a Boeing 777.

While pushing Malaysian authorities for answers, “we’re also extending our reach now,” Bajc said. Some of the questions the families have, including technical questions, “we will be bringing directly to Boeing. Boeing has a shareholders meeting next week. And if we’re not getting information directly from Malaysia Airlines and from the Malaysian government, we might as well try to go directly to the source.

“Boeing is a publicly traded company in the United States, and that puts them in a position of a little bit more fiduciary responsibility,” she said.

Asked for a response, Boeing sent CNN a written statement: “Our thoughts and deepest sympathies continue to be with the families and loved ones of those aboard Malaysia Airlines Flight 370. Boeing continues to serve as a technical adviser to the U.S. National Transportation (Safety) Board, and in that role we have been an active and engaged party to the investigation.”

Ongoing search

As an underwater drone keeps going up and back down, so do hopes that evidence of the plane may be found.

A metal object that washed ashore in Western Australia and sparked the curiosity of investigators Wednesday turned out to be unrelated.

And while the Bluefin-21 plunged into the Indian Ocean for its 13th mission Friday, no one was certain the drone would find anything new.

The underwater probe has already scanned 95% of the designated search area, with no significant results.

Friday marks day 49 of the search for the plane, which disappeared on March 8 on a flight from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, to Beijing.

What’s next?

Malaysian and Australian authorities are mapping out a long-term strategy for the search, which could go on for months or years.

An expanded search area might include the last 370 miles (595 kilometers) of the plane’s flight path, ocean search specialist Rob McCallum said.

“If the idea is to go more strategic and investigate the entire aircraft flight path, maybe 15 miles or so either side, then you need a more strategic tool, and something like a deep-towed sonar that can provide a very large range indeed — at the expense of resolution.”

The use of a deep-towed submersible device called the Orion is overdue, said Geoffrey Thomas, managing director of AirlineRatings.com.

“That should be brought in as quickly as possible, again, from the United States.”

He said it may be time to go back and revisit the calculations of where the plane may be, although officials have already been doing that.

“This is not an exact science,” Thomas said. “We have to understand that.”

Why so private?

Malaysia has not been known as a model of transparency. The same political party has ruled the country for the past 50 years, and the media is not completely free.

For its part, the Malaysian Cabinet has agreed to have an international team investigate the disappearance of Flight 370, the country’s acting transportation minister said.

Hishammuddin Hussein said the names of the members will be announced next week. He also said the team will not be looking into the criminal aspects of the investigation, which remain under the Royal Malaysian Police.

“The main purpose is to evaluate and determine the cause of the accident,” Hishammuddin said.

Source: http://www.cnn.com

1%

Posted by George Brown on 02/05/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Fiction. Leave a comment

Read my new short story entitled 1%.

Angus is taxiing his Boeing 747 out to the runway for departure to New York.  He is reflecting on his life, his background and his love of flight!

Find it here.

Enjoy!

MH370 – Australian Company’s Findings Ignored

Posted by George Brown on 30/04/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Defence, Emergency Services, News, Safety, Technology, Transportation. Tagged: Air Accidents Investigation Branch, Bay of Bengal, China's Aircraft Accident Investigation Department, David Pope, exploration company, Findings ignored, GeoResonance, Joint Agency Coordination Centre, Malaysia Airlines, MH370. Leave a comment

A private Australian company that believes it may have found the wreckage of MH370 has slammed official investigators for not taking its claims seriously. See post MH370 – Found In the Bay of Bengal.

 Adelaide-based GeoResonance, a marine exploration company, says it has detected possible aircraft wreckage in the Bay of Bengal, 5000km from the current search area in the southern Indian Ocean.

The technology the company uses was originally created to search for nuclear, biological and chemical weaponry under the ocean or beneath the earth in bunkers, said David Pope, the company’s director.

A graphic from GeoResonance shows images depicting underwater "anomalies" suggesting deposits of various metals in the approximate formation of a passenger airliner on the floor of the Bay of Bengal

A graphic from GeoResonance shows images depicting underwater “anomalies” suggesting deposits of various metals in the approximate formation of a passenger airliner on the floor of the Bay of Bengal.

“We’re a large group of scientists, and we were being ignored, and we thought we had a moral obligation to get our findings to the authorities,” the company’s director, David Pope, told CNN.

GeoResonance’s technology works by analysing electromagnetic fields captured by airborne multispectral images.

The technology was created to search for nuclear, biological and chemical weaponry under the ocean or beneath the earth in bunkers, Mr Pope said.

GeoResonance began its search four days after the plane went missing and sent officials initial findings on March 31, before following up with a full report on April 15.

Mr Pope said he did not want to go public with the information at first but his information was disregarded.

“The company is not declaring this is MH370, however it should be investigated,” GeoResonance said in a statement.

The company reportedly has accredited representatives from the US National Transportation Safety Board, Britain’s Air Accidents Investigation Branch and China’s Aircraft Accident Investigation Department, among other agencies.

But the Joint Agency Coordination Centre, which is coordinating the multinational search for the missing Malaysia Airlines plane, has dismissed GeoResonance’s claims.

“The Australian-led search is relying on information from satellite and other data to determine the missing aircraft’s location,” the JACC said in a statement.

Malaysia-Airlines Search/findings Map

Malaysia-Airlines Search/findings Map CBS

“The location specified by the GeoResonance report is not within the search arc derived from this data. The joint international team is satisfied that the final resting place of the missing aircraft is in the southerly portion of the search arc.”

I find that this is a very narrow-minded view, considering that no physical sign or evidence that MH370’s final resting place is actually in the search area as designated by the JACC.

No peice of information, no shred of evidence, however small or unlikely should be ignored in the search for the truth with respect of the outcome of Flight MH370.  This decision demonstrates  a very narrow view on the part of the JACC and malaysian authoriies!

MH370 – Found in the Bay of Bengal?

Posted by George Brown on 29/04/2014
Posted in: Aviation, Media, News, Safety, Views. Tagged: Bay of Bengal, GeoResonance, Kuala Lumpur International Airport, Malaysia Airlines, MH-370, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun. 1 Comment

GeoResonance says its own research has identified several elements consistent with material from a plane – and they weren’t there before the disappearance.

A graphic from GeoResonance shows images depicting underwater "anomalies" suggesting deposits of various metals in the approximate formation of a passenger airliner on the floor of the Bay of Bengal

A marine exploration company based in Australia claims it may have located the wreckage of Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370 – 3,000 miles away from where authorities have been looking.

The aircraft, carrying 227 passengers and 12 crew, left Kuala Lumpur International Airport at 12.41am on March 8 and disappeared from radar screens about an hour later, while over the South China Sea. It was due to have arrived in Beijing at 6.30am on the same day.

A multinational search was mounted for the plane and analysis by the UK Air Accidents Investigation Branch concluded that Flight MH370’s last position was in the middle of the Indian Ocean, west of Perth, Australia – an outcome later backed by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak.

However, According to Australian news Channel 7 News,  the Adelaide-based company GeoResonance says its own private research has identified elements on the ocean floor in the Bay of Bengal consistent with material from a plane.

GeoResonance’s search covered 2million sq km of the possible crash zone, using images obtained from satellites and aircraft.

Scientists focused their efforts north of MH370’s last known location, using more than 20 technologies to analyse the data including a nuclear reactor.

According to company spokesperson David Pope, “The technology that we use was originally designed to find nuclear warheads, submarines. Our team in the Ukraine decided we should try and help.”

GeoResonance experts compared their findings with images taken on March 5, three days before MH370 was reported missing – and they did not find what they had detected at that spot.

“The wreckage wasn’t there prior to the disappearance of MH370.

“We’re not trying to say that it definitely is MH370 – however, it is a lead we feel should be followed up,” said Pope.

 Malaysia-Airlines Search/findings Map

 

Malaysia-Airlines Search/findings Map CBS

 

See follow-up story here.

Another spokesman, Pavel Kursa, added that several elements found in commercial airliners was detected at the Bay of Bengal spot.

“We identified chemical elements and materials that make up a Boeing 777 … these are aluminium, titanium, copper, steel alloys and other materials.”

Six weeks have now passed since the plane disappeared and extensive searches in the Indian Ocean have failed to locate any wreckage.

Earlier today, Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott admitted the chance of finding debris on the surface was ‘slim to none’.

He said efforts will not focus on the ocean floor, but GeoResonance believes authorities have been looking in the wrong place.

It started its own search for the missing aircraft on March 10 and staff said they could not believe what they found in the Bay of Bengal.

“Our team was very excited when we found what we believe to be the wreckage of a commercial airliner,” Mr Pope said.

An initial report was sent to authorities while the aircraft’s black box still had two weeks of battery power.

The full report was delivered on April 15.

Source: http://www.7yahoo.com

 

Australia’s Youngest WW1 Casualty

Posted by George Brown on 26/04/2014
Posted in: Defence, History, Military. Tagged: Gallipoli, Gallipoli campaign, James Martin, World War I Martin, Young Australian soldier, Youngest Australian casualty. Leave a comment

As part of the remembrance of the ANZAC campaign, I became aware of the service to ANZAC of Private James (Jim) Martin.  Jim made the sumpreme sacrifice while serving at Gallipoli. He was 14 years old.

James Charles (Jim) Martin (3 January 1901 – 25 October 1915) was the youngest Australian known to have died in World War I. He was only 14 years and nine months old when he succumbed to typhoid during the Gallipoli campaign. He was one of 20 Australian soldiers under the age of 18 known to have died in World War I.

Pte James Martin

Pte James Martin; Photo: Wikipedia

Early life
James Martin was born to Amelia and Charles Martin on 3 January 1901. His father was born Charles Marks, in Auckland, New Zealand; however, after emigrating to Australia and settling in Tocumwal, New South Wales, he changed his name to Martin to avoid discrimination for being Jewish. Charles worked as a grocer, handyman and (horse-drawn) cab driver. His mother, Amelia, was born in Bendigo in 1876 to Thomas and Frances Park. Her parents had emigrated to Australia during the gold rush in the 1850s. The youngest of twelve children, she married Charles just before her 18th birthday.

Martin’s family moved to many different suburbs in and around Melbourne before finally settling in Hawthorn in 1910. Born in Hawthorn, he was the third of six children, and the only son. He attended Manningtree Road State School from 1910 to 1915, during which time he also received basic military training as a junior cadet under the compulsory training scheme.

World War I
At the outbreak of World War I Martin enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force on 12 April 1915, against the wishes of his family. His parents finally agreed however when he made it clear that he would sign on under an assumed name and never write to them if they did not consent. He gave a false date of birth to the recruiting officer, claiming to be 18, when he was actually 14 years and three months.

Martin joined the 1st Reinforcements of the 21st Battalion as a private and trained in Broadmeadows and Seymour (later Puckapunyal) camps in Victoria before boarding HMAT Berrima in June 1915 to deploy to Egypt. In late August, he was sent to Gallipoli on the steamer HMT Southland, to take part in the fighting against the Turks. En route, his ship was torpedoed by a German submarine off the island of Lemnos and he was rescued after spending four hours in the water.  After being picked up, Martin rejoined his battalion at Mudros Island where they were transferred to the transport ship Abassieh on 7 September.

The following morning, just before 2:00 am, Martin’s platoon, 4 Platoon, landed at Watson’s Pier in Anzac Cove. He then served in trenches around Courtney’s Post, which was positioned on the ridge overlooking Monash Valley. During this time he wrote to his family telling them that “the Turks are still about 70 yards (64 m) away from us” and asked them not to worry about him as “I am doing splendid over here”. Throughout his time in Gallipoli, although his family were writing to him, Martin did not receive any letters from home due to a breakdown in the mail system.

Following a period of cold temperatures and heavy rain Martin contracted enteric fever (typhoid) in the trenches. After suffering mild symptoms for about a fortnight during which time he refused treatment, he was subsequently evacuated to the hospital ship Glenart Castle on 25 October 1915 after he developed diarrhoea. He died of heart failure that night, at the age of 14 and nine months, and was buried at sea the next day. At the time of his death only Martin’s parents and his best friend, Cec Hogan—who was himself only 16—knew Martin’s real age. Nevertheless, on 18 December 1915, Melbourne’s Herald newspaper reported Martin’s death in an article titled “Youngest Soldier Dies”.

Honours and awards
Martin was awarded the 1914–15 Star, the British War Medal, and the Victory Medal. His name is recorded on the Australian memorial at Lone Pine and on the Australian War Memorial roll of honour in Canberra.

1914-15 Star ribbon.jpg BWMRibbon.png Victory medal (UK) ribbon.png

 Source: Wikipedia

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    George Brown is a decorated soldier and health professional and 40 year veteran in the field of emergency nursing and paramedical practice, both military and civilian areas. He has senior management positions in the delivery of paramedical services. Opinions expressed in these columns are solely those of the author and should not be construed as being those of any organization to which he may be connected.

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    Џорџ Браун е украсени војник и професионално здравствено лице и 40 годишен ветеран во областа на за итни случаи старечки и парамедицински пракса, двете воени и цивилни области. Тој има високи менаџерски позиции во испораката на парамедицински услуги. Мислењата изразени во овие колумни се исклучиво на авторот и не треба да се толкува како оние на било која организација тој може да биде поврзан.

    Тој е роден во Велика Британија на шкотскиот потекло од Абердин и член на Kланот MacDougall. Тој е член на македонската заедница во Њукасл, и зборува течно македонски. Иако ова можеби изгледа контрадикција, тоа е неговата сопруга кој е македонски, и како резултат научил македонскиот јазик и ја примија православната вера.

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